Walking pneumonia is an existing lung condition that recently gained attention with outbreaks in various parts of the world, including China and Denmark. Here is what we know about it and tips to protect yourself and your family despite the heightened risks.
What is walking pneumonia?
Walking pneumonia, known as atypical pneumonia, is a lung infection caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This bacteria affects the lining of the respiratory system (i.e., throat, lungs, and windpipe). It more commonly affects children but can be caught by anyone of any age. What makes it different from the type of pneumonia that we know of? Walking pneumonia is typically mild, presenting low fever and cough without phlegm. This is why it is called walking pneumonia—symptoms are typically less severe that patients can continue with their daily activities.
What are the symptoms and when do they appear after getting infected?
Telltale signs of walking pneumonia include:
- Sore throat
- Fatigue
- Chest pain
- Low-grade fever
- Mild chills
- Cough
- Sneezing
- Headache
Symptoms of walking pneumonia typically appear two to three weeks after becoming infected. Some symptoms may persist for a few weeks after initial onset.
What are the possible complications that might arise from its mild symptoms?
Although mild, walking pneumonia may develop into a more severe form of pneumonia, more serious asthma symptoms, encephalitis (the inflammation of the brain), or hemolytic anemia (lower red blood cell count due to destruction).
When should you seek treatment?
Symptoms of walking pneumonia can be addressed with the help of over-the-counter medications, such as paracetamol for fever, carbocisteine for cough with phlegm, or antihistamines for nasal congestion. But if the symptoms do not resolve even with medications, the best course is to visit a doctor so they can assess your symptoms.
How can you protect yourself?
Preventing walking pneumonia is possible by observing minimum health standards. Here are a few preventative steps you can take to keep your family protected from walking pneumonia and other contagious conditions:
- While experts say there is currently no need for mandatory masking, it may be helpful to do so for an added layer of protection.
- Wash your hands with soap or use an alcohol-based sanitizer preferably with concentrations of 60 to 90 percent.
- Observe proper sneezing and coughing etiquette to prevent the spread of the bacteria. Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing with a tissue and throw it away to avoid spread of bacteria.
- Don’t forget to get a flu shot every year.
Walking pneumonia is a treatable and preventable condition. It is important not to panic and instead remain mindful of observing minimum health standards to lessen our risk of getting sick. Tune in to local news for any updates regarding walking pneumonia.
General disclaimer
Your doctor will always be in the best position to give the appropriate medical advice for your condition. For suspected undesirable drug reaction, seek medical attention immediately and report to the FDA at www.fda.gov.ph and UNILAB, Inc. at 8-UNILAB-1 or productsafety@unilab.com.ph. Always buy your medicine from your trusted drugstores and retailers.
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